Merthyr’s Lost Landmarks: Lost Chapels of Penydarren

Carrying on with the requested look at Merthyr’s lost chapels, here is the next batch – the lost chapels of Penydarren.

Elim Welsh Baptist Chapel

North Street, Penydarren

Built 1842. Rebuilt 1858. Demolished 1978

Photo courtesy of the Alan George Archive

Horeb Welsh Independent Chapel

Church Street, Penydarren

Built 1839. Rebuilt 1853, 1909. Demolished 1973

*A new chapel was built in 1974

Courtesy of the Alan George Archive

Mount Pleasant English Baptist Chapel

Lloyds Terrace Penydarren

Built 1902. Demolished ?

Noddfa Welsh Baptist Chapel

Garden Street, Penydarren

Built 1896. Demolished ?

Courtesy of the Alan George Archive

Radcliffe Hall Forward Movement English Presbyterian Chapel

High Street, Penydarren

Built 1905. Demolished 1976

Williams Memorial Congregational Chapel

Brynheulog Street, Penydarren

Built 1906. Demolished 2003

Merthyr’s Chapels: Williams Memorial Chapel, Penydarren

Williams Memorial Congregationalist Chapel, Penydarren

At the beginning of the 20th Century it was decided to build an English Independent Chapel for the rapidly growing population in Penydarren.

A committee of representatives of local Independent chapels was set up in 1901 and they agreed that the first task was to establish a Sunday School. This opened in Penydarren Boys School on 9 March 1902. More than a year was to pass before the first church service was held there on 12 April 1903, and on 25 May, the church was officially formed with 32 members, and a special service was held in Horeb Chapel.

The future of the church was discussed at a meeting presided over by Alderman Thomas Williams, J.P. (right), who owned much land in Penydarren. He was a staunch follower of the Independent movement and a supporter of the new church, and promised to make a gift to help build it. However, Alderman Williams died just two months later, but he had already arranged for a plot of land to be leased to the chapel in Brynheulog Street for 999 years at a rent of just one shilling a year. It was thus decided to name the chapel in honour of him.

On 19 November 1903, a meeting took place to discuss building the new chapel, and Messrs Owen Morris Roberts & Son, Porthmadoc were chosen to design the chapel. The committee decided that the cost of the building was not to exceed £1,800

The original plan submitted included a gallery and a schoolroom, but the committee decided that this plan was too ambitious and costly for their chapel, and also the members of the other Independent Churches recommended that the cost should be no more than £1,000, as there had been a very disappointing response to the original appeal for financial aid towards the building of the chapel.

After several further revisions of the plans, a tender was accepted for the work from Mr Samuel Evans of Dowlais, the cost being £1,258, and the stone laying took place on 19 July 1906.

The official opening of the chapel took place on 25 October 1906, and it was first used as a place of worship two days later. Due to an oversight however, the church wasn’t officially certified by the Registrar General as a place of worship until 2 July 1917.

The Chapel closed in 1996 and was subsequently demolished.